POLISH JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
(Pol. J. Ecol.)

51

2

175-182

2003

 

 

 

Changes in vegetation of restored water-land ecotone of Lake Bikcze (Polesie Lubelskie region, Eastern Poland) in the years 1993–1998

 

Bogdan Lorens1, Tadeusz Grądziel, Piotr Sugier2

 

1Department of Ecology Institute of Biology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, 19, Akademicka Str., 20-033 Lublin, E-mail: blorens@biotop.umcs.lublin.pl

2 psugier@biotop.umcs.lublin.pl

 

Abstract: 

Ecotone zones are very interesting objects for the investigations of the ecological succession of plant communities. The main aim of the present study was to analyse the rate and direction of changes in ecotone vegetation caused by changes in a level of groundwater table. In the studies carried out during years 1993–1998 a generally accepted method of a belt transect was applied. Transect 5 m wide ran across all aquatic, litoral and land phytocenoses. Most visible changes took place in the aquatic and littoral phytocenoses. Some of them disappeared and then reconstructed themselves within a new range, in others the species composition was changed.

 

Key words: water-land ecotone, ecotone restoration, plant communities succession, habitat conditions